Starting April 2, EU travelers to the UK will face a new requirement that could shake up the way they plan their trips. Here’s everything you need to know about the UK’s new entry permit rules.
UK Introduces Mandatory Entry Permit for EU Nationals
From April 2, nationals from around 30 European countries—including all EU member states except Ireland—will need a new entry permit to enter the UK. This comes as part of a significant change in how the UK handles border security, following its departure from the EU in 2020.
The new entry requirement, called the Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA), will affect everyone traveling to the UK from these countries. Whether you’re a tourist, business traveler, or even a minor, you’ll need to apply for this permit ahead of time. This is part of the UK government’s ongoing effort to strengthen border security.
What is the Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)?
The ETA is an online permit that allows you to enter the UK. It’s similar to the ESTA system used by the United States for visitors from visa-exempt countries. Here’s what you need to know:
1. Quick & Easy Application Process
You can apply for the ETA online through the UK government’s website or via a smartphone app. The process is designed to be simple and quick, taking about 10 minutes. All you’ll need is:
- A photo of your passport
- A selfie (to match your passport photo)
In most cases, you’ll know whether your application is successful within minutes. However, the UK government recommends allowing up to three working days for the process to be complete.
2. Valid for 2 Years
Once approved, the ETA is linked digitally to your passport and will be valid for two years. This means you can travel to the UK multiple times during this period without needing to reapply for the permit.
You can stay for up to six months per visit, but remember, the ETA does not grant you the right to work or study in the UK.
3. Children and Babies Included
The new rule applies to everyone, including minors and babies. Yes, even infants traveling to the UK will need an ETA, so parents must remember to apply for their child’s permit ahead of time.
Why Is the UK Doing This?
The UK government says the move is part of its effort to digitize immigration and create a contactless border system. According to Migration Minister Seema Malhotra, the aim is to improve border security by using technology and innovation.
“By digitizing the immigration system, we’re paving the way for a future-proof, contactless UK border,” Malhotra explained.
Additionally, the UK government has expressed confidence that the new system will make it easier for travelers to enter the country without compromising security.
How Much Does the ETA Cost?
The application for the ETA will cost £10 (around €12) if you apply before April 9. However, after April 9, the price will increase. So, if you’re planning a trip soon, it’s a good idea to apply for your ETA before the price hike.
Who Needs the ETA?
The ETA is required for all travelers from the EU and other visa-exempt countries—except for Ireland. Nationals from around 30 European nations will need to apply for the entry permit.
However, there are a few exceptions:
- Flight passengers transiting through the UK (those not passing through UK border control) do not need the ETA.
- UK residents or anyone with a UK immigration status is exempt from this new requirement.
How Does the ETA Compare to Other Countries’ Travel Systems?
The ETA is similar to the ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorisation System) in the European Union, which is set to launch in 2026 for travelers from visa-exempt countries. Both systems are designed to improve border security and streamline travel between countries.
The UK first launched the ETA for Qatar nationals in 2023, and it was later expanded to include nationals from countries such as Argentina, South Korea, and New Zealand. The roll-out for EU nationals is part of the next phase in the expansion of the program.
What Happens if I Don’t Apply for the ETA?
If you don’t have the required ETA when entering the UK, you may face difficulties at the border or even be denied entry. It’s important to apply for your ETA in advance to ensure a smooth trip.
For those traveling by air, only two airports in the UK—Heathrow and Manchester—currently have provisions for airside transit. This means that if you are simply connecting through the UK without entering the country, you’re exempt from the ETA requirement, but keep in mind this only applies if you do not leave the international terminal.
The Impact on EU Travelers: What Does This Mean for You?
For EU travelers, this new ETA requirement is a game-changer. Previously, EU nationals enjoyed visa-free travel to the UK, but now they’ll have to go through an additional step to gain entry. This could mean slightly more planning for your trip, but it’s a small price to pay for greater border security and convenience down the line.
Prepare for Your UK Trip Now!
With the ETA becoming mandatory from April 2, it’s time for travelers from EU countries to get prepared. Whether you’re visiting for business or leisure, remember that this new entry permit will soon be a required part of your travel plans.
Applying for the ETA is simple, quick, and affordable—especially if you do it before the price increase in April. So, if you have plans to visit the UK, be sure to submit your application in advance to avoid any last-minute surprises.